Commercial electricity installations if not done properly can lead to several workplace accidents like shock, electrocution, fire, and even explosions. The electrical hazards can, however, be prevented by installing good quality equipment, maintaining a safe environment, and adopting safe work practices.
Commercial Installations Are More Complex
Commercial establishments not only require a higher electric load but also more wiring, installations, and electrical accessories. Since electricity is used to run big machines, and ensure proper lighting, heating, and cooling besides running computers, and other important equipment, these establishments need to ensure that the installations are proper and in perfect condition all the time.
To ensure a constant and uninterrupted supply of electricity, such buildings require a three-phase power system as against the single- phase power system used in the residential spaces. The three-phase system helps in avoiding the spikes and dips in voltages thereby ensuring continuous supply in spaces using computers and other IT equipment.
Another important consideration in commercial electrical installation is the safety factor since even a small accident or fire can prove to be catastrophic. Data shows that almost three in five (56%) fatal work injuries were caused by direct contact with the power source. Such accidents can be prevented by the use of safety equipment, guarding, grounding, and circuit protective devices. Commercial electrical installation experts can help in ensuring that the right equipment is installed and used.
Image Source: https://esfi.org/workplace-fatalities-and-injuries-2003-2019/
Tips for Safe Commercial Electrical Installations
Some common reasons for electricity-related accidents in commercial establishments include the use of unsafe electric equipment and installation practices like faulty installation, improper grounding, loose connections, defective parts, unguarded live parts, and underrated equipment. Such accidents can be avoided when the electrical installation and maintenance of your commercial establishment are done by experts. These experts are well aware about the electrical requirements of commercial spaces, the security norms in place and the type and size of equipment to be used for specific purposes.
Image Source: https://safetyculture.com/topics/electrical-hazards/10-electrical-safety-rules/
Here are some tips to ensure that the electrical installation in your commercial building is proper and safe:
- Choose the Right Equipment-
All the electrical equipment and system installations have to be in line with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations. The standards related to the exposed elements of an electrical installation such as lighting, equipment, motors, machines, appliances, switches, controls, and enclosure and require that the installations should minimize workplace electrical dangers. You should choose all the equipment and electrical accessories for your office or building that have been termed safe as per industry norms. You can seek the help of an expert agency.
- Choose the Right Load
Another important consideration while choosing the electrical installations for your commercial unit is matching the equipment specifications to the load expectations of the installation. The services of qualified electricians are a must to prevent unsafe installations and avoid accidents.
- Use Safety Practices
Another important aspect of commercial electrical installation is the use of practices like guarding that involves locating or enclosing electrical equipment to prevent accidents. Also recommended is the grounding process that creates a low-resistance path that connects to the earth and prevents the buildup of voltages and in turn accidents. Similarly, the use of circuit protection devices limits the flow of current automatically in the vent of a ground fault or overload, or a short circuit in the wiring system. Special attention should also be given to the use and position of electrical cords so that they do not come in the way of people. It is best to place the cords around the walls or cover them properly.
- Regular Inspection of Electrical Appliances
Commercial establishments use computers, electronic items, air conditioning units, heating systems, refrigerators, and different types of machinery and appliances. Regular inspection of this equipment and appliances can prevent any potential electrical hazards. Early identification of faulty electrical wiring, plugs, cords or switches and their immediate replacement is important for preventing accidents.
To conclude, commercial electrical installations are massive and complex and so require expert assistance. Apart from ensuring that the right equipment and safe practices are used, you need to ensure that your employees or workers are aware of the safety norms and use the equipment in the right way. Another way to prevent accidents is to regularly inspect the installations and maintain them. You can get in touch with an expert electrical installation services company that will not only complete the installations but also provide regular maintenance and timely repair services.